Cleaning & care

Cleaning and care of air guns

Regular cleaning and care of your air gun is crucial for its longevity and performance. Whether air rifle or air pistol, thorough maintenance not only ensures accurate shooting performance, but also extends the life of your firearm. In this article, you will learn how to properly clean and maintain your airguns.

Why is cleaning and care important?

Regular maintenance of your compressed air gun prevents deposits and rust that could impair performance. Dirt and residue from the ammunition can block the mechanism or reduce accuracy. Systematic cleaning ensures that your gun always remains ready for use and reliable.

Benefits of regular maintenance

Improved shooting accuracy: A clean gun guarantees more precise shots and consistent performance

Longer service life: Regular cleaning reduces wear and tear and extends the service life of the weapon

Prevention of malfunctions: A well-maintained system minimizes the risk of malfunctions and breakdowns.

Cleaning and maintaining compressed air weapons is not a minor issue, but an integral part of a functioning setup. Air rifles, compressed air pistols, CO₂ and compressed air systems operate at comparatively low energies, but with tight tolerances, sensitive seals and precisely guided components. This is precisely why they react much more quickly to contamination, incorrect lubrication or neglected maintenance than many people expect.

In this category, you will find products that address precisely this issue: maintaining the technology rather than cosmetic care.

Why cleaning and maintenance are crucial for compressed air weapons

Even without powder combustion, residues are created inside a compressed air weapon. Diabolos leave behind abrasion, BBs wear away coatings, CO₂ brings moisture into the system and external influences such as dust or hand perspiration attack surfaces. These factors do not have an immediate effect, but rather a gradual one.

Typical consequences of inadequate maintenance are:

  • decreasing consistency from shot to shot
  • increasing dispersion despite identical ammunition
  • sluggish mechanics
  • premature wear of seals

Cleaning is therefore not a question of perfection, but of technical common sense.

Barrel, system and seals – three areas, three tasks

Barrel care: controlled rather than aggressive

The barrel is the most sensitive component. Cleaning too often can be just as damaging as not cleaning at all. The aim is to remove deposits without altering the surface or rifling. Care cloths, felts and suitable cleaning media are used for this purpose – dry or slightly moistened, depending on the condition.

Important: No universal oil and no hard brushes. What works in the toolbox does not automatically belong in the barrel.

System maintenance: reduce friction, don't drown it

Locking guides, clamping mechanisms and valves operate with low tolerances. A thin, suitable lubricating film reduces wear and ensures reproducible movement sequences. Too much oil collects dust, migrates into the barrel or attacks seals – a common mistake that creates more problems than it solves.

This is where the differences between general lubricants and specially formulated oils for compressed air systems become apparent.

Seals and O-rings: small but crucial

O-rings are wear parts, but they should not fail prematurely. Suitable replacement O-rings, the correct material and compatible maintenance oils ensure that valves remain tight and pressure builds up cleanly.

Unsuitable lubricants cause seals to swell or harden – the loss of performance is then not sudden, but gradual.

Care products at a glance – what is intended for what

Oils & lubricants

  • tailored to compressed air and CO₂ systems
  • material-compatible for rubber, plastic and metal
  • can be dosed precisely

Care wipes

  • For external care of metal and plastic parts
  • Remove hand perspiration and dust
  • Protect surfaces without leaving residues

O-rings & replacement seals

  • For maintenance and repair
  • Suitable for valves, magazines and systems
  • Useful as a reserve before failures occur

Camouflage tape & protective material

  • Protects surfaces from scratches
  • Reduces contact noise
  • Helpful for transport, storage or outdoor use

Camouflage tape is not a classic cleaning product, but it is clearly part of maintenance: it prevents damage before it occurs.

Maintenance intervals – no rigid schedule

How often cleaning should be carried out depends on:

  • Number of shots
  • Type of ammunition
  • Environmental conditions
  • Type of weapon

A recreational air rifle requires different intervals than a CO₂ pistol with blowback or a compressed air system. The key is to notice changes and respond in a targeted manner – not to reflexively disassemble the weapon after every use.

Common maintenance mistakes in practice

  • Cleaning the barrel too often
  • Using the wrong oils from the automotive or household sector
  • Spraying over a large area instead of targeted maintenance
  • Replacing O-rings without knowledge of dimensions and materials

Maintenance should preserve, not experiment.

Storage as part of maintenance

Cleaning does not end with the last wipe of the cloth. Dry storage, relaxed springs, removed CO₂ capsules and protected surfaces measurably extend the service life. Here, too, simple care products help to prevent major damage.

Cleaning and maintaining compressed air weapons is not an end in itself. It does not work miracles, but it prevents creeping performance loss and unnecessary wear and tear. Those who use the right products in a targeted manner – oil, O-rings, care cloths or protective material – will enjoy technology that remains reliable.